COVID-19 VACCINATION RATE AMONG ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS AT LAM SON 1 SCHOOL, DISTRICT 6, HO CHI MINH CITY IN 2023 AND SOME ASSOCIATED FACTORS

Các tác giả

  • Ngoc Mai Vu
  • Thoan Ho Dac

Từ khóa:

Keywords: vaccine, vaccination, Covid-19, Lam Son 1 Primary School.

Tóm tắt

A cross-sectional descriptive study, combining quantitative and qualitative methods, was conducted on 1,504 elementary school students and 405 student’s parents to assess the COVID-19 vaccination rate and related factors. Vaccination data retrospective of students, collecting primary data based on a set of survey questions about parents' characteristics, knowledge regarding Covid-19 vaccination, and attitudes about schooling vaccination and vaccination practices of the parents. Additionally, in-depth interviews were conducted with seven individuals, including 1 representative of the School Board, 5 parents of students whose children have not received the second dose of the COVID-19 vaccine, 2 homeroom teachers and one school healthcare professional, to ascertain the rate and certain influential factors affecting COVID-19 vaccination among students at Lam Son 1 Primary School, District 6, Ho Chi Minh City in 2023. The result showed that the vaccination rate for COVID-19 prevention among students at Lam Son 1 Primary School, District 6, Ho Chi Minh City was 62.1%, with 64.5% of them having received second doses of the vaccine. Factors associated with the vaccination rate among students included the parents' age, family's economic status, accurate knowledge, appropriate attitudes, and the completion of vaccination among the parents. Administering COVID-19 prevention vaccinations among students holds significant significance in disease control within Ho Chi Minh City. Strengthening communication and influencing parents to consent to their children receiving COVID-19 vaccinations are essential in elevating the vaccination rate, thereby contributing to disease control in the future.

 

Tài liệu tham khảo

World Health Organization (2022). WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. Retrieved from https://covid19.who.int/?adgroupsurvey={adgroupsurvey} &gclid= Cj0KCQjwvL-oBhCxARIsAHkOiu3Ry6EU0_mVWL2hcyFIo3GOIjC3f1p J9oK V Mr93W TaRTAp0Zm 1rf80aAilsEALw_wcB https://covid19.who.int/?adgroupsurvey={adgroupsurvey} &gclid= Cj0KCQjwvL-oBhCxARIsAHkOiu3Ry6EU0_mVWL2hcyFIo3GOIjC3f1p J9oK V Mr93W TaRTAp0Zm 1rf80aAilsEALw_wcB">

World Health Organization (2022). Immunization and vaccine-preventable communicable diseases. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes /immunization https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes /immunization">

Bộ Y tế. (2023) Quyết định số 2959/QĐ-BYT ngày 24/7/2023 của Bộ trưởng Bộ Y tế về việc ban hành Hướng dẫn Chẩn đoán và điều trị Covid-19 ở trẻ em.

Bộ Y tế, & Bộ Giáo dục và Đào tạo. (2022). Kế hoạch số 1557/KH-BYT-BGDĐT ngày 18/11/2022 về Phối hợp tăng cường triển khai tiêm vắc-xin phòng Covid-19 cho trẻ em mầm non, học sinh trong các cơ sở giáo dục.

Sở Y tế Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh (2022). TP.Hồ Chí Minh: Tăng cường truyền thông và tăng số điểm tiêm vắc-xin phòng COVID-19 tại các trường học cho trẻ em từ 5 đến dưới 18 tuổi. Retrieved from https://medinet.hochiminhcity.gov.vn/tin-tuc-su-kien/tpho-chi-minh-tang-cuong-truyen-thong-va-tang-so-diem-tiem-vac-xin-phong-covid-cmobile1780-66693.aspx https://medinet.hochiminhcity.gov.vn/tin-tuc-su-kien/tpho-chi-minh-tang-cuong-truyen-thong-va-tang-so-diem-tiem-vac-xin-phong-covid-cmobile1780-66693.aspx">

Cục Y tế dự phòng (2022). Phối hợp tăng cường triển khai tiêm vắc xin phòng COVID-19 cho trẻ em mầm non, học sinh trong các cơ sở giáo dục. Retrieved from https://vncdc.gov.vn/phoi-hop-tang-cuong-trien-khai-tiem-vac-xin-phong-covid-19-cho-tre-em-mam-non-hoc-sinh-trong-cac-co-so-giao-duc-nd17287.html https://vncdc.gov.vn/phoi-hop-tang-cuong-trien-khai-tiem-vac-xin-phong-covid-19-cho-tre-em-mam-non-hoc-sinh-trong-cac-co-so-giao-duc-nd17287.html">

Trần Thị Thủy Cúc (2022). Sự chấp nhận tiêm vắc xin phòng Covid-19 cho trẻ em từ 5 đến 12 tuổi của phụ huynh và một số yếu tố liên quan tại Quận Tân Bình, thành phố Hồ Chí Minh năm 2022. (Thạc sĩ Y tế công cộng), Trường Đại học Y tế công cộng.

Paul A., Sikdar D, Mahanta J, Ghosh S, Jabed MA, Paul S, . . . Nath T.K (2021). Peoples' understanding, acceptance, and perceived challenges of vaccination against COVID-19: A cross-sectional study in Bangladesh. PloS one, 16(8), pp. e0256493

Cổng thông tin tiêm chủng Covid-19 (2023). Thông tin tiêm chủng Covid-19. Retrieved from https://tiemchungcovid19.gov.vn/portal https://tiemchungcovid19.gov.vn/portal">

Đã Xuất bản

07-06-2024

Cách trích dẫn

Vu, N. M., & Ho Dac, T. (2024). COVID-19 VACCINATION RATE AMONG ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS AT LAM SON 1 SCHOOL, DISTRICT 6, HO CHI MINH CITY IN 2023 AND SOME ASSOCIATED FACTORS. TẠP CHÍ PHÒNG CHỐNG BỆNH SỐT RÉT VÀ CÁC BỆNH KÝ SINH TRÙNG, 138(6), 48. Truy vấn từ https://tapchi.nimpe.vn/pcsr/article/view/236